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  • Online Seminars & Videos
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Online Seminars

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 10

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 10

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 10

 

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  09/26/2023, 16:00 pm (UTC+8) 

Speaker: Prof. CHEN, JIA-LIN (Julie) (National Cheng Kung University / Taiwan) (CV)

Title:  The transport process of density currents over steep slopes and its implications for subsea cable breaks 

Abstract: 

Tropical cyclone-induced density currents may cause various nvironmental hazards, such as breaks in subsea cables and pipelines. This study aimed to simulate the formation and transport processes of sediment-laden density currents using the Reynolds-Averaged Navier Stokes model. The simulated velocity and excess density of density currents were validated using measurements from laboratory experiments. The model was then applied to simulate the flow field and transport processes of density currents in the Gaoping Submarine Canyon (GPSC), where approximately 17 cable-break events were recorded from 2006-2015. The inflow concentration required for the occurrence of density currents was approximately 21 g/L, which was much lower than the conventional threshold (40–45 g/L) or the critical internal Froude number for the occurrence of density currents. The analysis revealed that the local Richardson number determines the critical state for the occurrence of the density current. The velocities of density currents and estimated distributed load were approximately proportional to the inflow concentration when the inflow concentration exceeded a critical value. The estimated distributed load on cables also increased with river discharge and settling velocities of sediment particles. This study suggested that environmental factors and inflow conditions should be considered for optimal cable design.

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 11

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 10

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 10

 

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10/12/2023, 16:00 (GMT+8)

Speaker: Prof. Anawat Suppasri (Tohoku University / Japan) (CV)

Title: Recent developments in tsunami hazard and risk assessment

Abstract: 

Indonesia has experienced several tsunamis triggered by seismic tsunami (the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami) and non-seismic tsunami (the 2018 Sulawesi tsunami and the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami). These tsunamis damaged or destroyed coastal buildings and infrastructure and caused considerable loss of life.  In addition, the volcanic eruption of the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai generated not only the local tsunami around Tonga areas but also distant tsunamis to many locations in the world including damaging tsunami along the Pacific coast of Japan. This presentation introduces you to our latest research findings on hazard and risk assessment conducted in Tsunami Engineering Laboratory, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan including 1) numerical simulations of non-seismic tsunamis (the 2018 Sulawesi tsunami, the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami and the 2022 Tonga tsunami), 2) fragility functions of damaged buildings from both seismic and non-seismic tsunamis, loss functions of facilities in port industries which are examples of visualization of vulnerability data and important for recovery and reconstruction process and damage mechanism of aquaculture rafts and 3) impact from sea level rise. Two-layer model and three dimensional slope stability analysis methods were applied to the classical tsunami simulation to increase accuracy of the estimated landslide of the 2018 tsunamis in Indonesia. Numerical simulation of tsunami including air-water coupling effect was added to the model to reproduce the 2022 Tonga tsunami. We assessed the empirical tsunami fragility to the buildings inventory of tsunami tsunamis. We also developed loss functions by quantifying damage criteria and downtime for different port industries based on not only the 2011 earthquake but also other earthquakes until 2021. Our simulation shows how we quantify the sea-level-rise impact on tsunami hazards in terms of both flow depth and inundation area. These information on both hazard and vulnerability will be useful for improving accuracy of tsunami risk assessment as well as input information for decision making during emergency response. The presentation will end by sharing the current situation of mismatch between scientific information related to tsunami risk provided by researchers and the response of local stakeholders.

[CZWG No.9] Managing the ‘residual risk’ of extreme floods: Comparing the US, France and Quebec (Canada)

 04/26/2023, 09:00 (GMT+8) 

Speaker: Dr. Anna Serra-Llobet (University of California, USA) (CV) 

Title: Managing the ‘residual risk’ of extreme floods: Comparing the US, France and Quebec (Canada)  

[CZWG No.8] Data engineering and digital transformation in Dutch water management

04/06/2023, 15:00 (GMT+8)

Speaker: Ms. Ginny Wei (Royal HaskoningDHV, Netherlands) (CV)

Title: Data engineering and digital transformation in Dutch water management

[CZWG No.7] Introduction of National Observation and Research Station of Coastal Ecological Envir...

02/23/2023, 16:00 (GMT+8)

Speaker: Prof. Ma Yibing (Macau University of Science and Technology, China) (CV)

Title: Introduction of National Observation and Research Station of Coastal Ecological Environments in Macao 

[CZWG No.6] Experiences on the Establishment of Coastal Ocean Monitoring Network in Taiwan

01/16/2023, 16:00 (GMT+8)

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 6

Speaker:  Prof. Dong-Jiing Doong (National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan) (CV)

Title: Experiences on the Establishment of Coastal Ocean Monitoring Network in Taiwan 

[CZWG No.5] Innovative use of GNSS for sea level studies at sub-daily, seasonal and long-term timescales

 12/22/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 5 

Speaker: Prof. Dong-Ju Peng (Nanyang Technological University, Singapore)  

Title: Innovative use of GNSS for sea level studies at sub-daily, seasonal and long-term timescales 

[CZWG No.4] Studies of Tropical Cyclones Intensity Prediction in the Western North Pacific

 11/23/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 4 

Speaker: Prof. Qinglan Li  (Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)  

Title: Studies of Tropical Cyclones Intensity Prediction in the Western North Pacific 

[CZWG No.3] Understanding the Response of Coastal Infrastructure to Tsunami Impacts

 09/28/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 3 

Speaker: Dr.  Constance Chua (Singapore Earth Observatory, Nanyang Technological University)    

Title: Understanding the Response of Coastal Infrastructure to Tsunami Impacts 

[CZWG No.2] Marine litter pollution and hazard to Human Health

 08/24/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 2 

Speaker: Dr. Prasun Goswami (Indian Institute of Science Education and Research-Kolkata, India)   

Title: Marine litter pollution and hazard to Human Health 

[CZWG No.1] Residual Risk Managements of Coaastal Zones in Taiwan

 07/27/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC CZWG Online Seminar Series No. 1 

Speaker: Prof. Hsiao-Wen WANG (NCKU)     

Title: Residual Risk Managements of Coaastal Zones in Taiwan 

[LLWG No.12] Applications of Ground-based and Space-based observation to Space Weather Research and Operation

09/19/2023, 16:00 (UTC+8) 

Speaker: Dr. I-Te Lee (Central Weather Administration/ Taiwan) 

Title:   

Applications of Ground-based and Space-based observation to Space Weather Research and Operation

[LLWG No.11] NASA’s Geospace Dynamics Constellation: Exploring our Connected Atmosphere

08/09/2023, 09:00 (UTC+8)

Speaker: Dr. Douglas E. Rowland (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA) 

Title: NASA’s Geospace Dynamics Constellation: Exploring our Connected Atmosphere

[LLWG No.10] Scientific and monitoring objectives of the International Meridian Circle Project (IMCP) and relevance to low-latitude regions research

07/26/2023, 16:00 (UTC+8)

Speaker: Prof. Michel Blanc (Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, France)

Title: Scientific and monitoring objectives of the International Meridian Circle Project (IMCP) and relevance to low-latitude regions research

[LLWG No.9] Multi-scale ionospheric variations revealed from Beidou geostationary orbit (GEO) satellites

 06/14/2023, 10:00 (GMT+8) 

Speaker: Prof. Jiuhou Lei (University of Science and Technology of China, China)  (CV)

Title: Multi-scale ionospheric variations revealed from Beidou geostationary orbit (GEO) satellites  

[LLWG No.8] Development of an Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne Spectrometer for thermospheric wind measurements

05/09/2023, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

Speaker: Prof. Yajun Zhu (Chinese Academy of Sciences, China) (CV)

Title: Development of an Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne Spectrometer for thermospheric wind measurements 

[LLWG No.7] The detection of possible precursor signature of earthquakes in the low-latitude ionosphere

04/10/2023, 16:00 (GMT+8)

Speaker: Prof. Jann-Yeng Liu (National Central University, Taiwan) (CV)

Title: The detection of possible precursor signature of earthquakes in the low-latitude ionosphere 

[LLWG No.6] Observation and simulation studies of equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs)

03/14/2023, 16:00 (GMT+8)

Speaker: Dr. Tatsuhiro Yokoyama (Kyoto University,  Japan) (CV)

Title: Observation and simulation studies of equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs)

[LLWG No.5] An improved ionospheric mapping function for northern mid-latitude GNSS users: BIMF-nml

01/09/2023, 16:00 (GMT+8)

AOGS-RAC LLWG Online Seminar Series No. 5

Speaker:  Dr. Haixia Lyu (Wuhan University, China) (CV)

Title: An improved ionospheric mapping function for northern mid-latitude GNSS users: BIMF-nml

[LLWG No.4] The role of ionospheric electrodynamics in launching Travelling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) during geomagnetically disturbed conditions in equatorial regions

12/05/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC LLWG Online Seminar Series No. 4 

Speaker: Dr. John Bosco Habarulema (South African National Space Agency)   

Title: The role of ionospheric electrodynamics in launching Travelling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs)  during geomagnetically disturbed conditions in equatorial regions

[LLWG No.3] Mapping Equatorial Ionospheric Profile over Peninsular Malaysia using Tomography Method

 11/14/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC LLWG Online Seminar Series No. 3 

Speaker: Ms. Siti Syukriah Khamdan (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)   

Title: Mapping Equatorial Ionospheric Profile over Peninsular Malaysia using Tomography Method 

[LLWG No.2] Introduction to upper atmosphere coupling and advances thermospheric mass density retrieval

 10/17/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC LLWG Online Seminar Series No. 2 

Speaker: Prof. Andres Calabai (Technical University of Madrid)  

Title: Introduction to upper atmosphere coupling and advances thermospheric mass density retrieval 

[LLWG No.1] The impact of radio occultation observation on space weather monitoring research

 09/12/2022, 16:00 (GMT+8) 

AOGS-RAC LLWG Online Seminar Series No. 1 

Speaker: Dr. Chi-Yen Lin (Dept. of Space Science and Engineering, National Central University)   

Title: The impact of radio occultation observation on space weather monitoring research  

 

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